India Pakistan

India and Pakistan have recently moved away from the brink of nuclear war through diplomatic agreements.

🕊️ Diplomatic moves to defuse tensions

In May 2025, India launched air strikes on Pakistan after a deadly terrorist attack in Indian-controlled Kashmir, which led to a spike in tensions between the two countries. In this situation, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Vice President J.D. Vance contacted Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Pakistan’s Army Chief General Asim Munir. Under their mediation, a full ceasefire agreement was signed between the two countries on May 10.

⚠️ Potential for nuclear conflict

The target of the Indian airstrikes was Pakistan’s Noor Khan airbase, which is located near Pakistan’s nuclear command. The attack raised the prospect of a nuclear conflict. Pakistan indicated the possibility of using nuclear weapons, which caused international concern. However, the tensions were defused by diplomatic efforts by the United States.

🌐 Role of the international community

Along with the United States, the G7 countries called on India and Pakistan to engage in direct dialogue. They condemned the terrorist attacks in Kashmir and advised both sides to exercise restraint to avoid a nuclear conflict.

🇮🇳 India’s position

The Indian Ministry of External Affairs clarified that its military action was entirely limited to conventional weapons and that there was no plan to use nuclear weapons. They denied the possibility of a nuclear conflict.

🇵🇰 Pakistan’s response

Pakistan reiterated its commitment to a ceasefire, but threatened a strong response in the event of any future aggression. They accused India of targeting civilians.

📌 Conclusion

Recent tensions between India and Pakistan raised fears of a nuclear conflict. However, the crisis was defused through international diplomatic efforts and restraint by both countries. The incident is a reminder of the importance of diplomatic dialogue to establish lasting peace between nuclear-armed neighbors.

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